What is OPT and STEM OPT?
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OPT (Optional Practical Training) allows F-1 students to work in the USA for 12
months after graduation in a field related to their degree. STEM graduates can apply for a 24-month STEM OPT
extension — giving a total of 3 years of US work experience, significantly boosting H-1B lottery chances.
Can I work on campus while studying?
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Yes — F-1 students can work on campus up to 20 hours per week during term time and
full-time during vacations. On-campus jobs include library, cafeteria, research assistant, and teaching
assistant roles. Off-campus work requires CPT or OPT authorization.
What TOEFL / IELTS score do I need?
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Most US universities require TOEFL iBT 80–100 or IELTS 6.5–7.0. Top universities like
MIT and Harvard require TOEFL 100+ or IELTS 7.0+. Some state universities have lower thresholds. GRE is
typically required for Master's programmes in STEM and social sciences.
Can my family join me in the USA?
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Yes — your spouse and unmarried children under 21 can come on F-2 dependent visas.
However, F-2 dependants are not permitted to work in the USA. Children can attend school on an F-2 visa.
This is an important consideration for couples planning to study together.
Are scholarships available for Indian students?
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Yes — many US universities offer merit scholarships, tuition waivers, and graduate
assistantships (TA/RA) that cover tuition fully plus a monthly stipend. State universities and lesser-known
private universities are often generous with funding. Our counsellors identify scholarship-friendly
universities for each profile.
What is the path from F-1 to US Green Card?
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After graduation: OPT / STEM OPT → employer-sponsored H-1B (lottery-based) → employer
files EB-2 or EB-3 green card petition. Indian nationals typically face long green card queues due to
per-country limits. EB-1 (extraordinary ability) bypasses the queue for highly accomplished professionals.
United States · F-1 Student Visa
